 Our County has a long rich history. Arthur Fort of Wilkinson County proposed a bill in the Georgia Legislature on November 14, 1809 to create Twiggs County. The new county would be separated from Wilkinson County at that time and named to honor Maj. General John Twiggs, a celebrated American Revolutionary soldier from Georgia. The bill passed and became law on December 14, 1809. The first county seat was Marion, which coincidentally is the location of the exact geographic center of the state of Georgia. Geologists from the State Department of Natural Resources and the US Geologic Survey located the states center in a swampy area where two creeks (Turvin and Savage Creek) intersect and erected a bronze marker to identify the location. An historic marker in front of Old Marion Baptist Church, near the intersection of Bullard and Marion Ripley Road, is about 1.1 miles from this bronze marker for the "heart" of Georgia.  Twiggs County is a beautiful land of pleasant contrasts contained within our 360 square miles and also has distinction of being the geographic center of the state. Twiggs County has a major interstate running through the heart of the county which is I-16. I-16 gives us easy access to both Savannah and Macon. We now have two industrial parks, one of 150 acres and the other 500 acres, at the intersection of I-16 and Hwy 96. Our county contains the flat pine woods associated with South Georgia and the gentle rolling hills of the Piedmont in the northern end of the county. Located along the Fall Line, we have been blessed with an abundance of kaolin. The kaolin industry, along with forestry and farming, sustained the county's economy throughout the 20th Century.
Twiggs County has a current population of 10,590 according to the 2000 U.S. Census Bureau . The present county seat and courthouse is in Jeffersonville. The 100 year old courthouse built in 1902-03, in Romanesque Revival style architecture, recently underwent major renovation and substantial expansion. The county government consists of the following elected officials:
- Ray Bennett, Commissioner, Member at Large, Chairman
- Tommie Lee Bryant, Commissioner, District 1
- Donald Floyd, Commissioner, District 2
- Wayne Huston, Commissioner, District 3, Vice Chairman
- Kathryn Epps, Commissioner, District 4
- Darren Mitchum, County Sheriff
- Walton (Buddy) NeSmith, County Tax Commissioner
- Patti Grimsley, Clerk of Court
- Ken Fowler, Probate Judge
- David Brown, Magistrate Judge
- Harold Reece,Coroner
- Glenn Barton, County Administrator (Appointed)
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